Deane, Thomas Manly 1851 - 1933

Thomas Manly Deane

Thomas Manly Deane [also known as Sir Thomas Manly Deane] was born the son of the architect Sir Thomas Newenham Deane (1830-1899) in Ferney, County Cork, Ireland on 8 June 1851. He studied at Trinity College Dublin where one of the subjects was architecture taught by his father. After graduation in 1872, he was articled to William Burges (1827-1881). in London. Whilst in London he attended the Royal Academy Schools, and at the Slade School of Fine Art, University College, London. He also trained in the studio of Fred Weekes, and studied in France. In 1875 he returned to Dublin where he worked for a year in his father's architectural practice.

In 1876 he won the Royal Academy Travelling Scholarship for an architectural project with the title ‘The Assize Courts of a Large Provincial Town’, and consequently spent eighteen months in Italy in 1877-78.  From 1884 to 1899 he was in practice with his father in Dublin.  Deane was elected a Member of the Royal Institute of Architects in Ireland (MRIAI) in 1893 and a Fellow  of the Royal Institute of Architects in Ireland (FRIAI) later that year.

In addition to his work as an architect Deane was also a sculptor and medallist. He exhibited at the Royal Hibernian Academy in Dublin; the Royal Academy in London; and the Royal Glasgow Institute of the Fine Arts. He was elected a Member of the Royal Hibernian Academy (RHA) in 1910.  In 1911 he was knighted for his services to architecture, specifically for the new College of Science and Government Buildings in Dublin which he co-designed with Sir Aston Webb (1849-1930). In the mid-1920s Deane retired to Wales and died in Erw-Lyden, Caernarvonshire on 3 February 1933.

Worked in
Ireland
Works

Science and Art Museum, and National Library of Ireland, Dublin; Anthropological Museum and Physiological Laboratory for Oxford University; the McArthur Hall, Belfast (competition); buildings for National Telephone Co. in Dublin. Belfast, and Wavertree; National Hospital for Consumption for Ireland (competition); buildings of Church of Ireland Training Coll., Dublin; alterations and additions to National Gallery of Ireland; work at Sligo and Monaghan Lunatic Asylums; joint architect with Sir Aston Webb for Royal College of Science and Public Offices Buildings, Dublin; numerous private houses; banks, insurance offices, and other buildings in Dublin and elsewhere; colour decorations and mosaics at St. Bartholomew's Church, Dublin, and other churches in Ireland. [Source: Who's Who in Architecture 1914]

See also: Irish Architectural Archive Dictionary of Irish Architects 1720-1940 - works by Thomas Manly Deane for a detailed chronological list of architectural works by Thomas Manly Deane

Bibliography

Butler, R. M. ‘Obituary: Thomas Manly Deane’. Journal of the Royal Institute of the Architects of Ireland 1934 pp. 30-31

Directory of British Architects 1834-1914. Compiled by Antonia Brodie, et al. Volume 1: A-K. London; New York: British Architectural Library, Royal Institute of British Architects/Continuum, 2001

Morley, Ian. ‘Civic design and national identity: the example of Edwardian Ireland’, Planning perspectives vol. 26, no. 3, July 2011, pp. 465-486. [examines the design of the Royal College of Science and Government Buildings in Dublin, now the headquarters of the Irish government, and reads British-Irish opposition into the planning and the finished design. Aston Webb was appointed to oversee the scheme, while Thomas Manly Deane was appointed as his assistant]

‘Obituary’. RIBA Journal vol. 40, 13 May 1933 pp. 557-558

Who's Who in Architecture 1914. London: Technical Journals Ltd., 1914

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