Lorimer, Robert Stodart 1864 - 1929

R S Lorimer

Robert Stodart Lorimer [commonly known as R.S. Lorimer or Robert S. Lorimer] was born at 21 Hill Street, Edinburgh, Scotland on 4 November 1864 and was the brother of the painter John Henry Lorimer (1856-1936).  After studying at Edinburgh University from 1882 to 1885, he was articled to Robert Rowand Anderson (1834-1921) of Wardrop & Anderson from 1885 to 1889. He qualified as an architect in 1888 and the following year moved to London where he worked as an assistant to George Frederick Bodley (1827-1907) and Thomas Garner (1839-1906) of Bodley & Garner in 1889-90, to James Marjoribanks  MacLaren (1853-1890) in 1890 and to William Dunn (1859-1934) and Robert Watson (1865-1916) of Dunn & Watson in 1891-92.  

He subsequently returned to Edinburgh and in 1893 set up his own architectural practice at 49 Queen Street.  In 1913 he relocated the practice to 17 Great Stuart Street.  Lorimer worked as an independent architect until 1927 when he formed the partnership Lorimer & Matthew with John Fraser Matthew (1875-1955).

In 1918, Lorimer was appointed an architect for the War Graves Commission with responsibility for  Italy, Germany, Egypt and Macedonia, and in 1921 was chosen principal architect for the War Graves Commission in the UK.   He was elected an Associate of the Royal Institute of British Architects (ARIBA) in 1890, and a Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects (FRIBA) in 1906. He was also elected an Associate of the Royal Scottish Academy (ARSA) in 1903, an  Associate of the Royal Academy (ARA) in 1920, a full member of the Royal Scottish Academy (RSA) in 1921, and a member of the Art Workers Guild in 1922. He was knighted for his services to architecture in 1911.  Lorimer died in Edinburgh on 13 September 1929.

Worked in
UK
Works

Notable architectural works by Lorimer included 23 Pentland Avenue, Collinton, Edinburgh (1893); 14 and 21 Gillespie Road, Edinburgh (1895); Acharra, 3 Spylaw Avenue, Colinton, Edinburgh (1897); Briglands House, Kinross-shire (1898), Hermitage, 26 Gillespie Road, Edinburgh (1898); 10 Spylaw Park, Collinton, Edinburgh (1899); Almora, 49 Spylaw Bank Road, Colinton, Edinburgh (1899); Huntly, 32 Gillespie Road, Edinburgh (1899); Church of the Good Shepherd, Murrayfield Avenue, Edinburgh (1899); 1-7 around St. Cuthbert's Episcopal Church, Westgarth Avenue, Colinton, Edinburgh (1900-02); Rpwans, 21 Pentland Avenue, Colinton, Edinburgh (1900-01); Westfield, 40 Pentland Avenue, Colinton, Edinburgh (1901); Dunderach, Craiglockhart Park, Edinburgh (1903-04); Manor House, Barton Hartshorn, Buckinghamshire (1903-08); Wemyss Hall, Cupar, Fife (1905-07); St. Peter's Roman Catholic Church, Falcon Avenue, Edinburh (1906-07); Glenlyon, 47 Spylaw Bank Road, Colinton, Edinburgh (1906); Shieldaig, 24 Hermitage Drive, Edinburgh (1906-07); Ardkinglas, Argyllshire (c.1906-07); Rebuilding and new additions to Lympne Castle, Kent (1907-12); New Library, St. Andrews University, St. Andrews, Fife (1907-09); Thistle Chapel, St. Giles's Cathedral, Parliament Square, Edinburgh (1910); Laverocckdale House, off Dreghorn Road, Edinburgh (1912-14); Stonehouse, 1 Penthorn Road, Colinton, Edinburgh (1914-15); Scottish National War Memorial at Edinburgh Castle (1927); and Chapel, Stowe School, Buckinghamshire (1928).

______

See also:

Dictionary of Scottish Architects 1660-1980

Historic Environment Scotland

Historic England

British Listed Buildings

Images

Country Life Picture Library

RIBApix

Bibliography

Andrews, John. Arts and Crafts furniture Woodbridge, Suffolk, England: Antique Collectors’ Club, 2005

Armstrong, Barrie and Armstrong, Wendy. The Arts and Crafts movement in the North East of England: a handbook. Wetherby, England: Oblong Creative Ltd., 2013

Armstrong, Barrie and Armstrong, Wendy. The Arts and Crafts movement in the North West of England: a handbook. Wetherby, England: Oblong Creative Ltd., 2006

Aslet, Clive. ‘Formakin, Renfrewshire’ [Architect: Sir Robert Lorimer] Country Life vol. 180, no. 4643, 14 August 1986 pp. 490-494

Blackburn, Thomas. The Scottish National War Memorial at the castle of Edinburgh: Sir Robert S. Lorimer, A.R.A., R.S.A., architect Dundee: Valentine & Sons Ltd., 1930

Boreham, Louise. ‘Louis Reid Deuchars - collaboration with Sir Robert Lorimer’. Church Monuments vol. 12, 1997, p.p 86-93.

Boreham, Louise. ‘The Thistle Chapel: a reassessment of the windows and carving’ Architect: Sir Robert Lorimer] Architectural Heritage no. 10, 1999, pp. 54-6

Button, Roger. Arts and Crafts Churches of Great Britain: Architects, Craftsmen and Patrons. Settle, North Yorkshire: 2QT Ltd. (Publishing) Ltd., 2020

Collingwood, Robert. ‘Sir Robert Lorimer’. The Builder 6 November 1964 p. 987

Cumming, Elizabeth. Hand, heart and soul: the Arts and Crafts movement in Scotland Edinburgh: Berlinn Limited, 2006 [ISBN 10: 1-84158-419-3]

Davidson, William. ‘Scottish National War Memorial souvenir issue’ Architecture, vol. 5, no. 27, August 1927, special issue 28pp.

Deas, F. W. 'The work of Sir Robert Lorimer'. Edinburgh Architectural Association Yearbook vol. 10, 1933 pp. 133-26

Directory of British Architects 1834-1914. Compiled by Antonia Brodie, et al. Volume 2: L-Z. London; New York: British Architectural Library, Royal Institute of British Architects/Continuum, 2001

Flower, Julie. Two houses in Fife: a comparative analysis of Baillie Scott's Sandford Cottage & Lorimer's Wayside. St. Andrews: University of St. Andrews, 2000

Gray, A. Stuart. Edwardian architecture: a biographical dictionary. London: Gerald Duckworth & Co., Ltd., 1985

Hamilton, Alec. Arts & Crafts Churches. London: Lund Humphries, 2020

Hussey, Christopher. The work of Sir Robert Lorimer London: Country Life, 1931

Hussey, Christopher. The Work of the late Sir Robert Lorimer'. Country Life vol. 66, 21 September 1929 pp.398-400

Macmillan, Duncan. Scotland's shrine : the Scottish National War Memorial. Farnham: Lund Humphries, 2014.

Macmillan, Duncan. Scotland's shrine : the Scottish National War Memorial. Farnham: Lund Humphries, 2014.

Mays, Deborah. ‘Lorimer in perspective’. RIBA Journal vol. 97, no. 12, December 1990 pp. 34-39.

Miers, Mary. ‘A unity of arts: Ardkinglas, Argyll. The home of David and Angela Sumsion’. Country Life vol. 204, no. 39, 29 September 2010 pp. 66-71.

Miers, Mary. ‘Dunderave, Argyll’ [Architect: R.S. Lorimer] Country Life vol. 199, no. 5, 3 February 2005 pp. 54-59.

Paterson, Alexander N. 'The architecture of the Scottish National War Memorial'. Architectural Review vol. 62, September 1927 pp. 101-107 [Scottish National War Memorial at Edinburgh Castle, designed by Sir Robert Lorimer in 1927]

Richardson. Harriet. ‘Lorimer's castle restorations - the restoration of Kellie Castle (James Lorimer) and the restoration of other castles (Sir Robert Lorimer)’. Architectural Heritage no. 3, 1992 pp. 64-73

Savage, Peter D. 'Robert Lorimer's Colinton manner'. [Cottages at Collinton, Edinburgh designed by Lorimer in 1900 Scottish Georgian Society Bulletin vol. 3, 1974-75 pp. 20-27

Savage, Peter D. The Work of Robert Lorimer. Ph.D., University of Edinburgh, 1973

Savage, Peter. Lorimer and the Edinburgh Craft Designers. Edinburgh: Paul Harris, 1980

Shen, Lindsay Macbeth. A Comment on Tradition. Robert S. Lorimer's Furniture Design [Place of publication not known] Red Peroba Publishing, 1992

Shen, Lindsay MacBeth. Robert S. Lorimer - interiors and furniture design. Ph.D. thesis, University of St Andrews, July 1994

Stamp, Gavin. The English House 1860-1914. Catalogue of an exhibition of photographs and drawings. London: InternationalArchitect and the Building Centre Trust, 1980 pp. 43-44

Stamp, Gavin. ‘Besieged by suffragettes: Lympne Castle, Kent, part II’. [On alterations and additions to Lympne Castle by R.S. Lorimer] Country Life vol. 210, no. 27, 6 July 2016 pp. 106-110

Weaver, Lawrence. The Scottish National War Memorial at the Castle, Edinburgh. London: Country Life, 1927 [Designed by Sir Robert Lorimer]

Who’s Who in Architecture 1914. London: Technical Journals Ltd., 1914

Who’s Who in Architecture 1923. Edited by Frederick Chatterton. London: The Architectural Press, 1923

‘Obituary’. The Builder vol. 137, 20 September 1929 pp. 458, 460, 478

‘Obituary’. Royal Institute of British Architects Journal vol. 36, 21 September 1929 pp. 771

‘Obituary’. Architect’s Journal vol. 70, 18 September 1929 p. 417

‘Some recent works of Robert S. Lorimer’ Architectural Review vol. 27, February 1910 pp. 79-94.

A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | Y
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | Y